Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the final teeth to emerge at the back of the mouth. While some individuals never face any issues related to wisdom teeth, others may experience problems that require extraction. If you are considering wisdom teeth extractions in flower mound, it is expected to have questions and concerns. Let's explore everything you need about wisdom teeth extraction.
Why Are Wisdom Teeth Extracted?
Wisdom teeth often become problematic due to a lack of space in the jaw. They may emerge at an angle, causing them to become impacted against neighboring teeth or the jawbone itself.
Impacted Wisdom Teeth Can Show A Range of Issues, including:
- Pain and Discomfort: Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, discomfort, and swelling in the gums and jaw.
- Infection: When wisdom teeth only partially erupt, they create pockets that trap food and bacteria, resulting in infection and gum disease.
- Damage to Adjacent Teeth: Crowded wisdom teeth can push against neighboring teeth, causing misalignment, crowding, or damage to adjacent teeth.
- Cysts and Tumors: In rare cases, the growth of cysts or tumors around impacted wisdom teeth could lead to severe health complications.
When Should Wisdom Teeth Be Removed?
The decision to remove wisdom teeth is typically made based on several factors, including:
- Pain or Discomfort: If you have persistent pain or discomfort at the back of your mouth, your wisdom teeth may be causing problems.
- Impaction: X-rays can reveal whether your wisdom teeth are impacted or likely to cause issues in the future.
- Tooth Decay or Gum Disease: If your wisdom teeth are hard to clean because of their position or alignment, they may be more prone to tooth decay and gum disease.
- Orthodontic Treatment: In some cases, wisdom teeth may need to be removed to make room for orthodontic treatment or to prevent the shifting of other teeth.
The Extraction Process
Wisdom teeth extraction is a standard dental procedure usually performed by a dentist or an oral surgeon specializing in oral surgery. During the procedure, the area around the wisdom teeth is numbed with local anesthesia, which helps reduce any discomfort.
During the procedure:
- Incision: The gum tissue covering the wisdom teeth is carefully opened to expose the tooth and bone.
- Removal: The wisdom teeth may be removed whole or in pieces, depending on their size and position.